Corporate Governance in Malaysia Essays

Corporate Governance in Malaysia Essays Corporate Governance in Malaysia Paper Corporate Governance in Malaysia Paper Corporate Governance is an idea wherein it has been presence for a considerable length of time; in spite of the fact that not in the specific structure that it has come to be seen today (Anandarajah, 2001). The term corporate administration was presented in Malaysia in 1997 during the Asian Financial Crisis. It additionally drew the public’s consideration on the shortcomings of the Malaysian corporate administration practice (Nor Azizah Zainal Abidin, 2007). Other than that, the defeat of Sime Bank, the Bumiputera Malaysian Finance (BMF) outrage, the inconsistencies in Renong Berhad, the Perwaja disaster and the inner administration issue looked by Malaysian Airline System (MAS) constrained government to improve corporate administration guidelines (Norwani, Mohamad, Chek, 2011). The High Level Finance Committee Report 1999 on Corporate Governance in Malaysia characterized corporate administration as the â€Å"process and structure used to coordinate and deal with the business and issues of the organization towards improving business flourishing and corporate responsibility with a definitive target of acknowledging long haul investor esteem, while considering the enthusiasm of different partners. † (Malaysian Code on Corporate Governance, 2012). The code that oversees the corporate administration in Malaysia is known as the Malaysia Code of Corporate Governance (MCCG). This code was as of late reexamined in March 2012 and it is known as the MCCG2012. Other than giving significant data to financial specialists, this code additionally intends to empower straightforwardness the board of organizations, to empower speculators to control the heading of the organization (Nor Azizah Zainal Abidin, 2007). The MCCG 2007 was reexamined with the mean to upgrade the directors’ obligation to the organizations. With the reexamined MCCG 2012, there are as yet numerous issues emerging from corporate administration. In any case, somewhat there are enhancements in some territory of the corporate administration. The reexamined MCCG 2012 contained a couple of upgrades in the suggestion. This Code currently sets up clear jobs and duties where moral standard ought to be formalized through the set of accepted rules by the board to guarantee its consistence. Through the company’s implicit rules, it orders the board to figure arrangement of consistence and moral guidelines. In addition, it additionally incorporates guaranteeing that the company’s systems advance supportability. There are numerous upgrades made under fortification of freedom. 3. 1 order sheets to attempt a yearly autonomous executive evaluation. For a person to fill in as an autonomous executive, 3. 2 command a combined term to nine years. Under 3. 3, support and shareholder’s endorsement is required if the board holds as an autonomous executive. Furthermore, ultimately MCCG 2012 suggests that a greater part of autonomous executives must be in the board and the board administrator isn't a free chief. These were not in the MCCG 2007. The most significant improvement under the MCCG 2012 is to guarantee convenient and top notch exposure. Under this the board should make certain the proper revelation methodology and strategies of the organization. Additionally, for powerful spread of data, board ought to urge the organization to use on data innovation. This is to advance better utilization of innovation. Besides, with the current suggestion, MCCG 2012 likewise express that the board ought to likewise support pool casting a ballot all together for fortifying the relationship f the organization and investor. This forces obligation to illuminate the investors regarding their entitlement to request a survey vote by the comprehensive gathering administrator. The worry here is whether the updated MCCG have upgraded the corporate administration of the organizations in Malaysia. This code calls for deliberate consistence, combined with the prerequisite in the posting rules of KLSE which make commands divulgence of the degree of consistence with the best practice sets out in the Code, while taking into consideration some adaptability in its execution by organizations. The point here is to give fundamental data and urge revelation to financial specialists who endowed their assets to organizations, with the goal that they can screen the manner in which it is being run (Finance Committee on Corporate Governance, 1999). This Code has by one way or another diminished the quantity of money related embarrassment however unquestionably not totally clean it up. There are numerous situations that organization crumbling because of money related outrage as what was started by the BMF (Bank Bumiputera Finance) embarrassment. The law overseeing director’s obligation comprise of different types of law. These obligations have been watched likewise contain a majority of lawful fields, for example, organization law and work law (Hee, 2003). Area 132(1) of the Companies Act 1965 requires an executive to utilize sensible determination and to act sincerely in the release of his obligations. The obligation to act to the greatest advantage of the organization in general additionally from customary law covers the aggregate enthusiasm of both existing and forthcoming investors. It is proposed that the customary law trustee obligation to dodge irreconcilable circumstances ought to be arranged to permit executives to be clear about their commitments in struggle circumstances. KLSE posting Requirements specifies that open recorded organizations must got at any rate two autonomous executives. People who are explicitly barred from being qualified to go about as free chiefs incorporate significant investors, proficient counsels or family members of an official executive or significant investor of the recorded organization (Hee, 2003). This gives a superior harmony of forces among chiefs and autonomous executives. The reviewer really gives a keep an eye on the data part of the administration framework as opposed to having a direct corporate administration obligation. As generally perceived, the obligations of the review boards have been identified with inner review budgetary announcing and outside examiner. The significance of a review board of trustees in the system of corporate responsibility is the place review advisory groups are relied upon to go about as the gatekeeper of investors’ premiums and corporate responsibility recommended by the wide appropriation of review panel (Saidin, 2007). The fundamental obligations are to review and structure a supposition concerning whether the budget summaries have been drawn up as per the monetary detailing principles of Malaysia and the Companies Act 1965; to get sensible confirmation that the fiscal reports are liberated from material errors; and to analyze and frame an assessment whether the fiscal reports give a valid and reasonable perspective on the budgetary situation of the Company as of the money related year end and of its monetary presentation and incomes of the year end (Yycadvisors, 2012). The appropriate issue in corporate administration is because of bungle, director’s obligation not all around performed, manhandling the minority projection/investors and not having gatherings regularly to refresh what is happening. The executives or board should rehearse the generally acknowledged standards of corporate administration, for example, freedom, responsibility, jobs and obligations, trustworthiness and moral conduct, and straightforwardness. A company’s board ought to have various free chiefs. They ought to be individual with no association with the organization other than a seat in the board. Additionally, chose autonomous executives should meet the â€Å"independence† test under the administrative standards and furthermore to present with freedom of psyches. This procedure of choosing autonomous chiefs is probably going to keep up their free mindedness (Rahman Salim, 2010). To make a framework that considers leaders responsible while concurring appropriate regard to their position over partnership is a difficult thing for corporate administration. The market, investor casting a ballot, and common and criminal risk is the normal responsibility component. In principle, to make impetuses for dissuading self-managing and different types of unfortunate behavior and for dependable dynamic these components cooperate. In any case, actually, these contain blemishes that permit people to at times practice a nonsensical attentiveness when settling on choices that will influence numerous others. The effect can be upsetting for speculators, workers, and the economy when the administration framework fizzles (Jones, 2010). Given the control of openly held organizations, the executives ought to be responsible to its top managerial staff. The board, thus, ought to be responsible to the investors and different partners. The guideline of responsibility can be improved by numerous ways, for example, implementing rules and laws, securing shareholders’ rights, forcing obligations on officials and guaranteeing the investigation of the company’s budget reports by free reviewers (Rahman Salim, 2010). To give loan bosses, contributors and investors noteworthy confirmation that they will keep away from misrepresentation exercises, budgetary straightforwardness would be a significant component. Ideal and precise exposure ought to be made with respect to all materials matter concerning the company is one approach to guarantee superb corporate administration. The willful things uncovered in the yearly reports, the hour of the data to be discharged and amount of data affected by the governing body. In uncovering all the applicable data in the money related revealing, the BOD will be straightforward when they are free and inspect their obligation to be responsible to the investors. To guarantee the nature of the money related announcing process is one of the fundamental capacities corporate administration play. Monetary announcing ought to be set up with respectability which depends on corporate administration. Reliance of the respectability of money related detailing is exceptionally on the presentation and lead of individual included. What lead the organization to announcing disappointment is the point at which the corporate administration bombs where the greater part of

Listening to Music free essay sample

It was likewise demonstrated that when an understudy tunes in to music while considering they are working the two sides of the cerebrum and that causes or a more profound idea, remembrance, and consideration. I picked this subject in light of the fact that my sister and I persistently differ about whether may tune in to music while I study. I generally advise her; there is data out there that demonstrates that when you tune in to music your capacity to focus rises, your retention becomes more clear and there is a more profound idea behind what you are perusing or doing.Listening to music includes performing multiple tasks, which prompts moderate mental preparing, which prompts better remembrance, and remembrance is a key piece of fruitful contemplating. On the off chance that gracious are in any way similar to my sister, you may think music is an interruption, however it is really an assistant. Maguire University Professor William Forded Thompson and his group directed an analysis in which they solicited understudies to peruse an entry from content while tuning in to Mozart piano sonata. We will compose a custom exposition test on Tuning in to Music or then again any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The music was changed to be delicate or noisy, quick or moderate. What was the result?Students who perused while tuning in to delicate moderate music performed better in the examination. Be that as it may, shouldn't something be said about, in actuality? On the off chance that you are not tuning in to Mozart, are there still advantages to tuning in to music while you study? To help show that there is, I seed a dear companion to clarify how music is useful to her. Jamie Pinpoint, Junior at Murray High School, who appreciates music classifications like Electronic and Folk Rock, had this to state in light of certain inquiries. Inquired as to whether she tuned in to music while she contemplated. Pinpoint answered with a Yes, I generally tune in to music whether Im doing schoolwork or contemplating. I at that point asked, How can it help you? Pinpoint reacted with Music keeps me persuaded and conscious. It gives me something to stay up with, something to follow. Clearly, Jamie and I agree, in spite of the fact that we tune in to various kinds of music. In any case, as it's been said, there are constantly different sides to each story. For each distributed article or study demonstrating that tuning in to music is valuable, there is one demonstrating that it isn't. If you somehow managed to ask Los Angels Times essayist Alone Dawson about her musings regarding the matter, she may address with an inquiry Does it appear to be unrealistic? (Dawson, 201 2) Dawson asks this in an article she expounded on the publicized advantages, rather than the real advantages, of healthy skin items. While this paper isn't about beauty care products, Dawson represents the significance of taking a gander at all of the data accessible while looking into a particular subject. For instance, in a trial done by specialists at the University of Wales Institute, Cardiff in the United Kingdom, 25 individuals between the ages of 18-30 would attempt to retain and review a rundown of letters all together in the wake of tuning in to various sounds.During this examination, they found that the members performed more awful while tuning in to music. They state that music is a subjective disruptor bringing about turmoil and making the members get lost by the changing in words. (CNN, 2010) While this examination may seem to help my sisters pinion on the issue, it is critical to call attention to that the members inclination in music was not thought of. I may have even bombed this investigation whenever needed to tune in to my least most loved type of music, which is Country, rather than my preferre d kind of music, Rock.So let us talk about Rock since it is explicit to my contention. In 2006 Scottish specialists revealed that notwithstanding old style music, music by any semblance of Jim Hendrix, AC/DC and Red Hot Chili Peppers additionally helped understudies concentrate and lift memory. In the examination distributed, two gatherings of individuals Were approached to play out a memory test while tuning in to awesome music and old style music. While the old style music improved the fixation and memory of the two gatherings, awesome music likewise significantly affected the intellectual execution of the stone fan.Brain examines uncovered that they required far less mental aptitude to finish the test effectively. (Times, 2006) It is imperative to take note of that the advantages of tuning in to Rock music in the above model were explicit to those members that view themselves as Rock fans. This firmly bolsters the contention that since I am tuning in to the caring f music like, it isn't filling in as an interruption to my investigations. Regardless of whether my inv estigations were being undermined, there is a lot of proof to help it might be the aftereffect of issues not identified with demonstration of tuning in to music while considering. Music can help with scholarly achievement. Less than stellar scores don't consequently reflect poor knowledge; they are frequently a result of absence of intrigue and absence of inspiration in considering. (How does music influence the cerebrum? , 2012) As we take a gander at a portion of the householders today their evaluations are slipping lower and lower, yet as this book shows grades don't reflect poor knowledge, only a need enthusiasm for the subject. This likewise outlines music assists with your memorization.In expansion, music with more grounded beats causes cerebrum waves to resound so that is composed with the music. This realizes more significant levels of readiness and focus. Music here and there can be and is imaginative. This is additionally something music assists with. Bringing creative mind and imagination into the condition will show that music advances scholarly achievement. Researchers directed a progression of studies in the backtalk looking at the impact of music on memory review. The exploration upheld the constructive outcomes of ambient melodies when studying.The look into likewise recommended that music, particularly old style music, increased excitement and state of mind, as it decreased circulatory strain, heartbeat and stress. (System, 2011) As this statement from the college of Phoenix appears, music positively affects your disposition and stress. At the point when you are considering, you normally are pushed, and when you are focused on, you become unmotivated on accomplishing your work, unmotivated for concentrating when the opportunity arrives and it needs to occur. The researchers drew a connection between memory review to melodic tempo.A rhythm of 60 beats for every moment enacts the correct side of the equator of the mind, while the material being examined initiates the left half of the globe of the cerebrum. With the two sides of the equator enacted, the cerebrum can process data all the more effectively. (System, 201 1) As another part of study from the University of Phoenix, the educators inferred that the cerebrum centers around designs. A few types have a set and explicit structure that rehashes, and that some music classes that have too many rehashed segments become diverting which thusly makes the desire not contemplate or do any kind of work.As have considered this, I have concocted the a few inquiries that should be replied. How does music influence you? How can it effectuate feelings and your profitability? Does Music help your body in at any rate? Music influences you in a huge number of ways and some of them incorporate; when tuni ng in to music it diminishes your circulatory strain that enables quiet you to down, it is likewise a pressure help. Music additionally encourages you fixation and consideration when you are contemplating, it gives you a beat to follow, something to give you a pace to keep when examining.

Living in an Apartment During the School Year

Living in an Apartment During the School Year Its here, everyone. The long-awaited school year is here and it is  cold. Well, not cold exactly, a bit brisk. Whatever it is, my walk to work/dash for the bus always seems to remind me that I wore the wrong clothes that day. But you know what? Thats okay. Because I had a nice morning with my roommates eating breakfast in my new (to us) apartment! Living in an apartment this year, it is exciting. At first, I was a little worried about how it would work out in terms of food and shower time and taking out the garbage and all of the other little things that go with living with othersâ€"not in a dormâ€" but luckily were all pretty chill, clean, casual people. What I did not expect, however, is the amount of time just living in an apartment takes up. Food is no longer a quick 20 to 30 minute trip to the Ike, its a 20 minute walk home, plus a 40 to 60 minute adventure with the stove/oven/chopping board, and finally a meal. All in all, it can take at least 90 minutes between my last class at 3:15 p.m. and having dinner ready for the night. Maybe I just take a long time cooking. Maybe Im a slow walker. But from what I learned during the summer, it is worth it to make a lot of food at once and eat it for a few meals. Bacon is an important part of many meals However, I do love coming home to a fridge full of food that I picked out. My roommates and I have an excessive amount of vegetables right now, and Im taking advantage of Meijers fruit sales. My roommate Jamie and I roasted marshmallows over the stove after an impulsive trip to County Market, something we could never do in the dorms. We also have the time, access, and unlimited meals to eat breakfast every morning, rather than counting each meal and deciding what to buy at 57 on the way to class. My other roommate, Rafa, who has always appreciated breakfast, has the opportunity to make whatever he wants and eat however much he wants. The only thing that would make breakfast better is a butter robot There is a lot more upkeep in an apartment than in the dorms, though. Cleaning is up to you and theres a kitchen, living space, bathroom and your own bedroom to maintain. Whereas in the dorms, everything is cleaned pretty frequently for you, with the exception of your room. On top of cooking, cleaning detracts from the free time that could once be spent doing homework or other exciting things, making time management an important part of living in an apartment. Exactly how I clean the apartment Im still figuring out my schedule with work, the newspaper, and my classes, but my lesson has been to start the day early and spend weekend mornings doing necessary apartment things. Last Saturday, my roommates and I woke up around 7 a.m. to go to the grocery store. It sounds too early, and when I woke up it kind of was, but if anything I think it gave me some energy to wake up and get things done. Then you have more time to do fun things with your roommates! Like watching Rick and Morty, or watercoloring randomly, or growing green onions, or staining wood on the balcony. Really, the benefits of living with friends and having your own space are pretty amazing. My watercolor that pales in comparison to the googled watercolor I tried to copy All in all, I would suggest living in an apartment, for at least a year. Just remember to manage your time well, find people that you can live well with, and prepare for the fun youll have. If you have any apartment questions, feel free to comment below and Ill do my best to answer them! Alexandra Class of 2019 I'm an English major in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I'm also minoring in Business. May my blogs help you with your searches toward finding what you love.

The Policy And Procedures For Implementation Of Selected...

SCOPE: a. The policy applies to the MVAMC and related associated with families associated with Community Based Outpatient Clinic (CBOCs) and all security information that collected, transmitted, used, processed, stored, or disposed of by or under the direction of the staff or its contractors. b. This document is intended to address the establishment of policy and procedures for implementation of selected security controls and control enhancement in the MP, PE or SC family. Policy and procedures reflect applicable federal laws, Executive Orders, directive, regulations, policies, standards and guidance. The procedures can be established for the security policy is general and for particular information system, if needed. The organizational risk management strategy is a key factor in establishing policy and procedures for VA (OI T). c. All users responsible for implementing the policy and procedures outlined VA Directive Handbook 6500, as well as VA National or Contractor ROB will provide copies of the documentation. d. Violations of security policy or procedures will be brought to the attention of management for appropriate disciplinary action and reported in accordance with local and national OI T Media Protection Reporting policies and standard operating procedures. e. Security requirements also apply to all VA or contractor-operated services and information resources located and operated at contract facilities, at other government agencies that support VA missionShow MoreRelatedThe Federal Information Security Management Act2787 Words   |  12 Pages VA Cyber Security Profile Richard David Thomas Caroll CSIA 412 7982 November 30, 2014â€Æ' Introduction. 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Despite the glorious flourishing of this firm, the flawless returns coming in day after the other and the incrementing numbers of customer institutions and partnerships, there are underlying threats that if not urgently addresses, in case of a disaster would see the firm to its turmoil. Below are findings relating to interoperability, security and operation gaps. 1. To begin withRead MoreGeneral Aviation Safety Security Practices1321 Words   |  6 PagesGeneral Aviation Safety and Security Practices Capt. ELhadi Y. Nour AM 645 March /20/2010 SUMMARY Over the past 40 years, safety in the general aviation arena has greatly improved. The reasons are many and include improved aircraft reliability, pilot training enhancements, and better weather reporting capabilities. 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Frederick Douglass, The Most Famous African American...

Frederick Douglass is the most famous African-American abolitionists and the greatest American orators. Throughout American history, African-Americans were victims of American governmental policies of harsh slavery. However, Frederick Douglass transforms the way people should understand slavery. He takes charge of upholding slavery to himself and defends the freedom for those in slavery. While other African-Americans did not have a voice, he became the voice for African-American slavery. In this way, Frederick Douglass is a mental and physical hero because of his courage and achieving freedom from slavery through his strength of character and education. Frederick Douglass portrays himself as a physical and mental hero through courage in his autobiography, beginning from slavery at birth to freedom of escape. He refuses to accept anything less than his own physical, spiritual, and intellectual freedom. Moreover, he never hesitates to focus on his determination. According to the Litigation, one of the first acts of courage in Douglass’ life is teaching other slaves to read the New Testament with over forty people attending his classes. His master retaliates against his courage by sending him to another owner (Mr. Covey) who has a reputation for breaking courageous slaves. At that moment during his time with Mr. Covey, Douglass fights back because of this â€Å"spirit† that comes to him. That spirit is his courage. He gains courage to impose the effects of slavery andShow MoreRelatedEssay Frederick Douglass and Slavery1448 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass and Slavery Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. All in all he was the best black speaker and writer ever. Douglass was born a slave in 1817, in Maryland. He educatedRead MoreFrederick Douglass And Slavery.1438 Words   |  6 PagesFrederick Douglass and Slavery Frederick Douglass the most successful abolitionist who changed America’s views of slavery through his writings and actions. Frederick Douglass had many achievements throughout his life. His Life as a slave had a great impact on his writings. His great oratory skills left the largest impact on Civil War time period literature. All in all he was the best black speaker and writer ever. Douglass was born a slave in 1817, in Maryland. He educatedRead MoreHistory And The American Civil War Essay1927 Words   |  8 PagesIn the history of the United States, African Americans have always been discriminated against. When Africans first came to America, they were taken against their will and forced to work as laborers. They became slaves to the rich, greedy, lazy Americans. 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In 1861 Lincoln signed the Confiscation Act, which gave authority to confiscate and free slave supporting the Confederate Union. Abolitionists Horace Greeley and Frederick Douglass were urging Lincoln to free the slaves. Lincoln stated â€Å"If there be those who would not save the Union, unless they could at the same time save slavery, I do not agree with them. If there be those who would not save the UnionRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave Essay2361 Words   |  10 PagesTeacher Resources ââ€" » More ââ€" » Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave Summary Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave cover image summary In Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, Douglass recounts his experiences as a slave. He details the horrors of growing up on a plantation, being subjected to extreme racism, and running away to freedom. He later became an influential writer and activist. 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Summary Free Essays

She compares guns to cars saying that we have high her standards when it comes to licensing people to drive than we have for people to own a gun, the cough a car can be considered a lethal weapon. Throwing the quote â€Å"guns don’t kill people† out t he window, she makes the argument that many less family feuds would lead to death if only t here hadn’t been a gun in the house. She says that the people who study martial arts, who can lit really kill with bare ands, have been through years of training and discipline but that anyone ca n pick up a gun and kill with it. We will write a custom essay sample on Summary or any similar topic only for you Order Now She believes that at the very least people who have guns should be trained, disciplined and have the same restrictions as those in England because, in her view, having a gun is literally the power to kill. She insists that â€Å"gun nuts† have a power hang up a ND that no sane society would allow the use of guns to continue. In her very last, amusing word ads she insists that we ban all guns and get dogs for protection. How to cite Summary, Papers

Saturday night fever Essay Example

Saturday night fever Paper This song can be regarded as the classic rock ballad. There are a number of ways to identify its genre. It has a simple structure which enables the listener to easily listen to it without having to concentrate too hard. By using the 6/8 time signature the band is able to let the song sway like two people dancing to a slow tune. The song uses no complicated rhythms or instrument set-up. The guitar arpeggiates the main chords and is supported by a piano and simple bass line. The drums are quit throughout the verses, using the rim instead of the snare drum and are then accentuated for the choruses. Like a lot of rock ballads Everybody Hurts utilises a string section to romanticise the song. It adds a sense of passion and feeling to the song. In terms of social function, this song doesnt really break any boundaries, but is another classic that will be remembered for many years to come. Incidentally, this song is consistently voted high up in any top songs of all time list. CW1 Review 2 Eminem Lose Yourself This song is from the recent hit movie 8 mile starring the artist. The film is about an aspiring performer trying to break through the barriers of inner city society. We will write a custom essay sample on Saturday night fever specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Saturday night fever specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Saturday night fever specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The song reflects this and is one of the reasons why it was chosen as the films main track. The song is clearly of the Hip-Hop and Rap genres with identifying features including the spoken vocal style and simple but effective bass line. The lyrics common in Rap tunes consistently use rhyme, with the AB rhyme pattern spread over whole verses. The vocal line also uses the snare drum to emphasise this. Lose Yourself has a tense, urgent sound. Eminems rap is, as usual, technically strong. He evokes the tension of the performer trying to take advantage of his one shot with a breathless, agitated delivery. Jeff Bass threatening, repeated guitar line and a stiff, basic beat emphasises the songs edgy feel. The song has a very significant social function in that the artist Eminem is a controversial figure. He is constantly in the news because of his anti-social behaviour. Whether he acts like this because he feels he has to, or whether it is due to the influence of the culture is a question only he really knows the answer to; but he is a very influential figure himself. The youth of today are always looking for chances to rebel and the explicit lyrics of the artist are one of these outlets. It is interesting to note that this song recently won an Oscar for Best Song on a motion picture Soundtrack CW1 Review 3 Bon Jovi Livin on a Prayer This song is definitely a classic. It has all the hallmarks of a textbook rock tune. It starts with a groovy bass line and affected backing vocals. The drums are typically 80s with the high-hat playing only the beat notes. The electric guitars gradually increase in volume as the song progresses. The chorus is very easy to remember which ultimately leads to the song being regarded as a classic rock anthem. The structure of the song is simple, with an intro, verse, chorus, verse, chorus, instrumental and then a chorus fade out simple and easy. In terms of its social function the song is really quite self-explanatory. Everybody that listens to this song can relate to it everybody wants to live the dream. Theres no political slant or other ambiguous meanings the song simply aims to make people feel good. It could be said that this song is such an anthem that everybody is born with the lyrics already in their head! CW1 Review 4 Bee Gees Staying Alive This song is one of the best known disco tracks. It is from the soundtrack to the hit movie Saturday Night Fever. The soundtrack is regarded by many to be the definitive document of the disco era. The song uses all the techniques found in typical Disco music; however this track was the first to be recorded using a looped drum part. The loop that was used was from the song Night Fever, also by the Bee Gees. The vocals are typical of the bands style harmonious backing vocals and a bright lead vocal. One of the reasons for the songs longevity was the success of the film, which was released at the height of the disco era. It starred John Travolta who went on to make other big movies such as Grease. The song is used throughout the world especially in era related theme nights, that is to say, disco nights or 70s nights. The dance moves were seminal, portrayed in the film by Travolta and learned by anyone who has ever heard the song. CW2 Research 1 Rock n Roll Rock n Roll is one of the broadest terms in musical culture. It is derived from many different areas of music, including jazz, country and western and even gospel.